“Noise damping greases” (English: Noise Damping Greases or Noise Reduction Greases) are lubricants specially formulated to reduce unwanted sounds such as vibration, chirping, squeaking, and knocking between friction surfaces in mechanical systems. These greases are especially used in areas such as automotive, electronics, appliances, and industrial mechanisms.
Below is a summary of the content and features of noise damping greases:
Base Oil
Synthetic oils (e.g., PAO – polyalphaolefin, esters, or silicone oils) are generally preferred.
Provides low volatility, wide temperature range, and stability.
Thickener
It is the component that keeps the grease in semi-solid consistency.
Common types:
Lithium soap
Polyurea
PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene)
Bentonite (clay-based)
Polyurea and PTFE systems are especially suitable for quiet operation.
Additives
Friction modifiers (e.g., molybdenum disulfide – MoS₂, graphite, boron nitride)
Anti-wear (AW) and extreme pressure (EP) additives
Oxidation, rust, and corrosion inhibitors
Tackifiers (for viscosity modification and damping effect)
Sound Damping Polymers or Resins
In some special greases, viscoelastic polymer or resin is added, converting vibration energy into heat and thereby reducing sound.
Suppresses vibration and mechanical resonance.
Provides stable lubricant film even at low speeds.
Long lifespan and low evaporation rate.
Operates in a wide range of temperatures (e.g., -40 °C to +150 °C).
Compatible formulations with plastics and elastomers are available.
Automotive: Climate controls, seat tracks, pedal mechanisms, trim parts
Appliances: Door hinges, knobs, motor bearings
Electronic devices: Potentiometers, gear mechanisms
Industry: Quiet running gears, valves, track systems